The Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE) Service Provider certification is a pinnacle credential for networking professionals who specialize in designing, implementing, and troubleshooting complex service provider infrastructures. One of the most challenging aspects of preparing for the CCIE Service Provider exam is lab preparation. The hands-on lab exam tests your ability to configure and troubleshoot actual network setups under time constraints—making lab equipment a critical part of your study strategy.
In this blog, we provide a comprehensive guide to the official CCIE Service Provider lab equipment, helping you understand what hardware and software are required, and how to create a reliable lab environment to pass the exam confidently.
Why Lab Equipment Matters for CCIE Service Provider
The CCIE Service Provider exam includes a rigorous 8-hour hands-on lab that simulates real-world ISP networks. It requires:
- Advanced knowledge of routing protocols (MPLS, BGP, IS-IS, OSPF)
- Network automation and programmability
- Service provider-grade hardware experience
To meet these requirements, Cisco recommends a specific set of hardware and software—whether using physical devices or virtual labs.
Cisco Official CCIE Service Provider Lab Blueprint (As of 2025)
According to the latest Cisco blueprint, the CCIE SP lab focuses on IOS XR, IOS XE, and programmable infrastructure. Here’s a breakdown of what Cisco officially recommends in terms of lab equipment and software:
✅ Core Technologies & Equipment Overview
1. Network Operating Systems:
- Cisco IOS XR 7.x+
- Cisco IOS XE 17.x+
- Cisco NX-OS 9.x+ (for integrated SP/DC topologies)
These OS platforms support the full range of service provider protocols, from MPLS L3VPNs and Segment Routing to BGP and multicast.
2. Virtual Devices:
- Cisco IOS XRv 9000 (XRv9K)
- CSR1000v (Cloud Services Router)
- NX-OSv (for combined use cases)
These virtual routers can run on platforms like EVE-NG, Cisco CML (Cisco Modeling Labs), or GNS3.
3. Hardware (Optional for Physical Labs):
While most candidates now use virtual labs, those who prefer physical setups may consider:
- ASR 9000 Series Routers
- NCS 540/5500 Series Routers
- Catalyst 8000 Series Edge Platforms
Note: Purchasing physical equipment is expensive and not required if using virtual platforms.
🖥️ Lab Emulation Platforms
Cisco supports virtualization for lab studies, which makes lab setup affordable and accessible. Here are the three most common emulation options:
1. Cisco Modeling Labs (CML):
- Official Cisco emulator
- Includes licensed XRv9K, CSR1000v, and NX-OSv
- Perfectly aligned with exam expectations
2. EVE-NG (Emulated Virtual Environment – Next Generation):
- Community and professional editions available
- Highly customizable topology creation
- Supports multiple vendors and images
3. GNS3:
- More suitable for CCNA/CCNP, but can be used with CSR1000v or other supported VMs
- Less popular for CCIE SP due to limitations with IOS XRv9K
🔧 Recommended Lab Topology
Cisco does not publish the exact topology used in the exam, but the blueprint gives clues. A well-rounded CCIE SP lab setup should include:
- 4–6 IOS XRv routers
- 2–4 CSR1000v routers
- 1 or 2 Linux servers for automation tools
- Optional Nexus vSwitch or NX-OSv device
This setup allows practice for:
- MPLS TE & LDP
- Segment Routing (SR-MPLS)
- BGP policies and route reflectors
- L3VPNs, multicast, QoS, and more
⚙️ Automation & Tools
The current CCIE SP exam requires working knowledge of automation tools. Make sure your lab includes:
- Linux VM with Python/Ansible installed
- RESTCONF/YANG model testing
- NETCONF/Telemetry labs
Automation readiness is vital for success in the current CCIE SP environment.
💰 Cost Considerations
- CML Personal License: $199/year
- EVE-NG Pro License: ~$130 one-time
- CSR1000v and IOS XRv Images: Available with Cisco contracts or via CML license
- Physical Lab: $10,000+ (not recommended for most candidates)
Virtual labs offer the best value and flexibility for most CCIE SP candidates in 2025.
Final Thoughts
Building a proper lab is a key factor in passing the CCIE Service Provider lab exam. Thanks to virtualization platforms and Cisco’s official images, it’s now easier and more affordable than ever to practice complex topologies from home.
Whether you choose CML, EVE-NG, or physical equipment, make sure your setup aligns with the latest Cisco blueprint, covers all necessary technologies, and includes automation practice. Mastering the official CCIE SP lab environment is your first step to joining the ranks of elite networking professionals.